Want to become a better developer? Start with small habits that compound. Focus on code quality, speed, and how you learn. The aim isn't to grind longer hours but to work smarter and avoid common wastes.
First, code daily. Even 30 minutes of focused coding beats long, unfocused sessions. Pick a small project or a focused kata. Try rewriting a function you wrote a week ago - you'll spot better patterns. Regular practice builds muscle memory and helps you read other people's code faster.
Write tests early. Tests save time later. When you write a test before a feature, you clarify requirements and avoid debugging detours. Use unit tests for logic and simple integration tests for flows. When bugs show up, add a test that reproduces them so the fix stays fixed.
Learn your tools. Editors, debuggers, and version control can speed you up massively. Learn your IDE shortcuts and customize them. Use a debugger instead of print statements when possible. Mastering git basics - branching, rebasing, and clean commits - keeps your work sane and review-friendly.
Read code more than you write. Reading open-source projects, teammates' pull requests, or famous libraries teaches patterns you won't invent alone. When reading, focus on intent: why did they choose this structure? Make notes and try small refactors locally.
Automate repetitive tasks. If you do the same setup or deploy steps twice, script them. Simple scripts, small CI configs, or templates cut friction and reduce errors. Automation frees your headspace for design and tricky problems.
Pair when stuck. Two minds catch blind spots. Pair programming for an hour beats many hours of solo debugging. When you can't pair, at least explain the problem aloud or rubber-duck it; explaining often reveals the fix.
Practice debugging systematically. Start by reproducing the bug with a minimal case. Check logs, then trim variables and assumptions until the root cause appears. Change one thing at a time and verify. Keep a debugging checklist: reproduce, isolate, test hypothesis, fix, add test.
Keep learning, but be selective. Follow a small set of reliable sources and one deep learning path at a time. Pick a new skill - profiling, architecture patterns, or a language feature - and build a tiny project that forces you to use it. Short focused projects beat endless tutorials.
Improve communication. Clear commits, concise PR descriptions, and helpful comments save collaboration time. When reviewing code, ask specific questions and suggest concrete improvements. Good communication reduces rework.
Measure progress. Track small wins: bugs fixed, tests added, refactors completed. Over weeks these small wins add up and show real improvement.
Try one change a week. Pick a habit above, apply it for seven days, and note the difference. Small consistent changes make you a noticeably better developer within months.
Keep a tiny notes file with lessons from each bug and code review. After three months you'll spot patterns in your mistakes and strengths. Use that insight to pick your next skill. The progress will feel slow day-to-day but clear over time and help you get better jobs.